Central Bank Digital Currencies are a digital form of fiat currency issued by central banks. Unlike normal fiat currency that is sometimes transacted digitally, CBDCs are tokenized forms of fiat currency and exist on the blockchain. Many countries are currently experimenting with the use of CBDCs, though its adoption remains most likely by developed economies in the near future.

In classical Christian teachings, the forgiveness of sins relies on a human’s ability to repent and includes the concept of “eternal hell” where sinners are eternally punished for their sins. On the flip side, a theological interpretation called Christian Universalism emerged with the doctrine that all sinful and alienated human souls will ultimately be reconciled to God's divine love and mercy, and the concept of hell is not eternal if you are willing to correct yourself.<br>

"illiberal democracy" is a governing system that hides its "nondemocratic practices behind formally democratic institutions and procedures". Examples of countries with illiberal democracies are India and Indonesia.

Military securitization is a process of elevating military concerns and considerations to a central focus in a country's security policies and strategies. This often involves prioritizing military threats, enhancing defense capabilities, and increasing military investments to address perceived security challenges.